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Canadian History, 2005.
A brief overview of Canadian history and the causes of multi-culturalism.
957 words (approx. 3.8 pages), 1 source, MLA, $ 33.95
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Abstract
This paper offers a succinct history of Canada from the time of the early settlers until modern day. The focus of the paper is the battles between different countries to rule over the area and the affect that this had on the development of a multi-cultural country.
From the Paper
"However, good relations with England and status as a commonwealth nation would cause considerable dissention among the French minority in Canada. Pro-British members of government supported several of Britain's war efforts, including those in the World Wars. Canada became a major political and economic world power in the twentieth century. Although bilingualism and multiculturalism were adopted as official policies of the state, French separatists in Quebec struggled fiercely for independence. The last of two official referendums for separation from Canada was defeated in 1995 by a narrow margin."
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Pusateri?s Fine Foods, 2005.
This paper is a SWOT analysis for Toronto's Pusateri's Fine Foods, one of the world's premier gourmet food specialty retailers and a shopping experience.
1,850 words (approx. 7.4 pages), 1 source, MLA, $ 59.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that the Pusateri's has many strengths, which have helped them build their family-owned fruit stand into a Canadian gourmet destination: Their specialist marketing expertise, a wide variety of innovative products and services, customer loyalty, a variety of strong brand names and their store location. The author points out that one of the most significant weakness is social and cultural influences on the lifestyle of their consumers. As time becomes more and more of a commodity, consumers find themselves often turning to rapid-serve restaurants. The paper relates that there is a multitude of opportunities for Pusateri's to continue its continued growth and expansion: The Internet, joint ventures and expanding into new national markets in Canada and the U.S..
Table of Contents
Company Background
Strengths
Weaknesses
Opportunities
Threats
From the Paper
"Along with the help of his siblings and their spouses, Cosimo built the grand business venture that is now known as Pusateri's on Avenue Road. They continue the tradition of importing the finest products from around the world. These include: international cheeses, over 200 varieties of olive oils, the finest aged vinegars, homemade pastas, caviar from the Caspian Sea, and one of the finest collections of chocolatiers, from around the globe. In addition, they carry a wide selection of wild game, US prime beef, ostrich, organic meats, and more Pusateri's is more than just a gourmet food store. Their additional services include gift baskets, catering, and even an in-house sushi bar staffed with full time sushi chefs. With their wide selection of products and services, the 200 staff members of Pusateri's continue to strive to make Pusateri's the most spectacular gourmet food shop on the face of the planet."
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The Great Lakes Basin, 2005.
This paper discusses the potential for the development of ecotourism in the Great Lakes Basin.
4,295 words (approx. 17.2 pages), 22 sources, APA, $ 113.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that the Great Lakes Basin offers an abundance of ecological points to support ecotourism; moreover, if ecotourism becomes an important economic and social factor, it will have a positive affect on some of the ecological concerns of the region. The author points out that the tourism industry in the Great Lakes Basin is stagnated and the most appealing method to this revitalizing program is ecotourism, which would bring tourism to the area to generate both income to continue conservation efforts and interest in conserving the Great Lakes Basin's ecosystem and historic sites. The paper states that the first thrust of developing an ecotourism program is to survey Canadians and visitors to determine their interest in eco-travel and to evaluate potential financial benefits and to create an agency to manage ecotourism efforts in the Great Lakes Basin. Tables, charts, maps and illustrations.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Sustainability, Community Interest, Marketing and Mapping
Exotic Biologicals of Interest to Tourism and Ecotourism
Tourism Policies: Legal Issues Affecting Tourism Development in the Area
Tourism Statistics
Canoeing, Kayaking and Sailing
Power Boating
Recreational Fishing
Swimming
Most Popular Sports
Recommendations for Short, Medium and Long Terms
Ontario Tourism Forecast
Short-Term Recommendation
Medium- Term Recommendation
Long- Term Recommendation
Assorted Maps Useful for Planning Ecotourism
From the Paper
"In addition to the scientific ecotourism potential in this species migration (and the list above is a very small part of it), there is the land-based cultural aspect, particularly sustainable if exploited because "the history of exploration, colonization, settlement, and commercial development of the Great Lakes by European settlers spans almost four centuries. Throughout this period, non-indigenous aquatic animal and plant species have been introduced both intentionally and accidentally." Here, cultural history also enters the picture because, for medicinal purposes, early settlers imported non-native plants, such as bittersweet nightshade (Solanum dulcamara) as well as importing favored edibles, such as watercress (Rorippa nasturtium aquaticum), which thrived in the new environment, pushing out older native species."
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"Globe-Net" Website, 2005.
This paper summarizes and evaluates an article titled "Partnering for Green Success" by John Cooper published in the "CMA Magazine" (June/July 2004), about the "Globe-Net" website.
775 words (approx. 3.1 pages), 1 source, MLA, $ 27.95
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Abstract
The paper explains that the article is about the new "Globe-Net" website, which provides upcoming events, market reports and headline news and business opportunities in the environment sector. It also points out that the site is easy to navigate and is useful especially for the small Canadian businesses, which do not have the resources or the awareness to collect information about business opportunities on their own. The author points out that the article provides useful information about the introduction of a new website for the Canadian environmental businesses and is written in an attractive style with liberal quotations from the relevant experts. The paper states that the Globe-Net initiative is particularly useful to the management accountant because it provides 'real-time' information, which can be fine tuned for the daily company operations of their companies and to improve their responsiveness to market trends and customer needs.
Table of Contents
Summary
Opinion
Relevance to Management Accounting
From the Paper
"In Canada up to 7,500 firms and as many as 160,000 workers are in some way linked to the environmental business. Canada, in fact, leads the world in some of the major environmental technologies such as fuel cells, alternative fuels and water treatment. Still, the industry needs help to expand in a big way. The Canadian government is helping out by providing substantial funds for environment friendly businesses in the federal budget. The Globe-Net aims to play a crucial role in the process by providing the necessary information."
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Wal-Mart Canada, 2004.
This paper discusses the attempts by the international retail giant, Wal-Mart, to stop organized labor efforts in Canada.
5,610 words (approx. 22.4 pages), 14 sources, APA, $ 136.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that Wal-Mart has been trying to fend off multiple attacks by organized labor over the past decade in an attempt to maintain its union-free managerial style. The author points out that the Wal-Mart situation covers a full spectrum of legal concerns, such as the acquisition and termination of collective representation of employees, unfair labor practices and the associated regulations, collective bargaining schemes, the scope of an individual's rights for collective bargaining, and basic constitutional rights in a labor context. The paper relates the Canadian labor parties have contended for decades that the labor laws, which govern a worker's right to belong to a union, have always been in favor of the employer; therefore, they have gone directly after legislators in their effort to level the playing field.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Wal-Mart Guilty
Working Conditions and Employee Rights
Wal-Mart Canada's First Union
Why No Unions for Wal-Mart?
Union Recruitment
No Longer Need Intimidation - Wal-Mart Bill
No Union, No Power
Recommendation for Oversight
Conclusion
From the Paper
"In twenty-first century, manufacturing and retail are working with labor already at a premium as just-in-time philosophies reduce the need for labor resources and warehousing needs. Globalization and communications have helped eliminate the middle man and as the internet continues to thrive in a tax free shelter period, brick and mortar needs will continue to become irrelevant as on line stores are perfected. Technology will continue to automate processes further reducing the human resource needs by companies working with Six Sigma and other efficiency methodologies. This all should be good for unions - but, it is not. All of these managerial pleasures equate to a nightmare for union recruitment efforts."
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Australia versus Canada, 2005.
A look at the differences and similarities between both nations.
1,542 words (approx. 6.2 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 50.95
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Abstract
This paper describes the geography, climate, wildlife, vegetation, cultural development, ethnic groups, and internal ethnic conflicts of both Australia and Canada and draws comparisons and contrasts of these between the two countries.
From the Paper
"Their specious, surface images in the international public eye could not be more diverse. Canada is often schematically depicted as a friendly land of stoic Mounties, clear views of mountaintops and uncluttered city streets, crisp air-and the home of Anne of Green Gables. Australia travel advertisements show a land of sunny beaches, strange wildlife, and strange English expressions such as to throw another shrimp upon the Barbie, and feature upside down seasons of blistering heat-and the home of the rustic Crocodile Dundee. Yet both of these nations do speak the Queen's English language, and both were once a part of the British crown. Both have experienced profound internal conflicts with their indigenous populations. Both embrace a wide diversity of cultures within their respective folds, partly due to geographic circumstances of great territorial and climatic diversity."
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U.S.-Canada Relations and the Cold War, 2005.
Examines relations between Canada and the United States during the Cold War era.
3,150 words (approx. 12.6 pages), 15 sources, APA, $ 91.95
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Abstract
This two-part paper examines how the emergence of the Cold War affected the relationship between Canada and the United States in a positive way, allowing for an advancement of trade policies, as well as defense policies, while at the same time causing increasing tension between the two nations in terms of independence. Secondly, this paper discusses the foreign and defense policies of Canada during the Cold War era years of 1945-1957 and shows that, although Canada may have followed U.S. policy in some areas, it also created and maintained its own foreign and defense policies. This paper shows that the beneficial, albeit rocky, relationship that emerged from the Cold War era between the United States and Canada allowed Canada to maintain its own foreign policy and to dictate the future of its country.
From the Paper
"Part of this decision was due to the newly created United Nations, in which Canada was a key member. Created in 1945, the United Nations treaty, much of which was drafted with the prime assistance of Canada, was designed to promote peace and security in the world. It also served to promote human rights, and security policies. At the time, Canada saw the UN as a guideline for their foreign and defense policies, aiming to promote peace, and avoid aggression (?Canada and the UN?, 2003). As part of this policy, the Canadian government was focused on reallocating resources to assist in post-war recovery efforts, and diverted monies from the military for that purpose."
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?Stolen from Our Embrace?, 2005.
A review of the book, ?Stolen from Our Embrace? by Suzanne Fournier and Ernie Crey.
1,303 words (approx. 5.2 pages), 1 source, MLA, $ 43.95
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Abstract
This paper examines how the basic story told in "Stolen from Our Embrace" by Suzanne Fournier and Ernie Crey is the story of a paternalistic government that believes it can do a better job of raising the children and how, in this case, it is the Canadian government that has pursued a policy of the removal of children from First Nations tribes. It looks at how, in the book, Fournier, a journalist, and Ernie Crey, one-time vice-president of the United Native Nations, recount the stories of many of these children, in some cases telling their own story (as does Ernie Crey), in other cases, acting as journalists and telling the stories of others. The effect is moving and informative at the same time and is clearly intended to ensure that such an injustice is not perpetrated again.
From the Paper
"The Crey family story is told first and offers a compendium of the ills that can be visited by the federal policy on one family and its community. As Ernie notes, ?My family would never again live in the same home or even be in the same room together? (30). Ernie also details his won political awakening and the steps he took to investigate this policy and its effects, conducting a public struggle that ultimately added to the problems facing his family by the tool taken on him."
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Canada?s International Trade, 2004.
This paper discusses some of Canada's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats as a global trading nation.
780 words (approx. 3.1 pages), 3 sources, APA, $ 27.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that Canada recently signed free trade agreements with the United States and Mexico (NAFTA), Chile, and Israel; because large populations originally from Asian nations now live in Canada, Canada has import and export opportunities with Asian nations, which are not readily available to other countries. The author points out two weaknesses. Canada has become almost too dependent on the United States, and it is extremely difficult to create a balance in its internal regulatory pressures. The paper relates that Canada?s liberal import-export mentality has opened its borders to business people and employees; this has proved to be overly tempting for criminals and terrorists attempting to maneuver their way into or out of the United States.
From the Paper
"But NAFTA presents far more opportunities than weaknesses. This can be demonstrated by the fact that the Canadian textile industry has flourished though NAFTA and the positive exposure that industry has received has translated into new lateral agreements with Japan, Hong Kong and China, Chile and other nations seeking high quality textile, clothing and shoe imports. Although recent scares with mad cow disease have curbed some cattle exports, overall the cattle industry in Canada is robust and appears to have a solid future exporting to Mexico through NAFTA who in turn would export to nations? they have free trade agreements with like Japan. The opportunities provided by free trade tariff protection will continue to help Canada export food products, textiles, clothing and footwear throughout the world."
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Vito Rizzuto, 2005.
This paper provides a description of the ongoing case of alleged Montreal Mafia leader, Vito Rizzuto.
2,157 words (approx. 8.6 pages), 7 sources, MLA, $ 67.95
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Abstract
A brief biography of Rizzuto is presented, Rizzuto's current legal situation is described, and the involvement of national and international law enforcement groups in Rizzuto's arrest is investigated. Canadian and American legislation used to charge Rizzuto is outlined. In addition, the expected result of Rizzuto's legal problems is described, and the impact of his potential extradition on organized crime in Canada is discussed.
From the Paper
"Vito Rizzuto was born in the town of Cattolica Eraclea in Sicily in 1946 (Humphreys, The Man They Call). He immigrated to Montr?al with his family in 1954 (CBC News Online, INDEPTH). During Vito's high school years, his father was known to be associated with individuals involved in organized crime. When members of the Caruana-Cuntrera clan moved to Canada to avoid prosecution elsewhere, they soon became involved with Vito Rizzuto and his father. Vito Rizzuto married Sicilian Giovanna Cammalleni, and they had three children: sons Nicolo and Leonardo, and a daughter, Libertina. The Rizzuto family is extremely close, with several members living on the same street on Montr?al Island. Known as the Teflon Don, Vito Rizzuto is thought to be a leader of organized crime within Canada. He has known associations with organized crime leaders in Calgary, Vancouver, and New York, and is credited with helping bring a truce between known motorcycle gangs the Hell's Angels and the Rock Machine in Qu?bec. In the mid-1980s, Rizzuto fled to Venezuela for some time due to increased tensions with the Caruana-Cuntrera organization."
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Canadian Political Power, 2005.
Discusses whether the concentration of power in the Prime Minister's office is a negative factor in Canadian politics.
3,405 words (approx. 13.6 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 96.95
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Abstract
This paper asks whether the office of the Canadian Prime Minister is a behemoth that should be dismantled before one or another occupant of it becomes a megalomaniac. The paper questions if Canada?s Prime Minister, the office and/or the person filling it, is more powerful than is good or wise for Canada?s future.
From the Paper
"One might argue that Canada would want to avoid emulating anything U.S, at this precarious juncture in U.S. history especially, and as the power of the U.S. presidency is also being weighed by pundits from all ends of the political spectrum. Laxer noted ?modern technologies and the liberal ethos of the free market dissolved Canada?s distinctive culture. Grant predicted Canada?s demise in the long run because it had adopted American values ? (2000, p. 55). It is arguable that the office of the Prime Minister creates, for Canada, an atmosphere that emulates that of the United States. It is arguable that, if Canada wishes to continue a strong federal system that serves all its citizens, the office of the Prime Minister is indeed too powerful."
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"I Heard the Owl Call my Name", 2005.
Discusses the theme of death and dying in Margaret Craven's novel, "I Heard the Owl Call My Name".
2,951 words (approx. 11.8 pages), 3 sources, APA, $ 87.95
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Abstract
This paper describes Craven's book about a bishop who must tell his young Anglican missionary who is living in a remote Indian village in Canada that he has only two years, or less, left to live. The paper explains the conflict the bishop faces as to how and when to tell the young vicar and describes parts of the book, citing the page numbers to which these descriptions refer. Furthermore, the paper explores the book's theme about death and dying by referencing passages in the book and then explains how this book is, in addition to being a dramatic story, an historical and cultural look at Canadian Indians.
From the Paper
"Readers also know just how ?rough and tumble? and backwoods this setting is, when I page 19, a good description is given of the hang-logger ?Calamity Bill? (the opposite of Broadway?s ?Calamity Jane??). Because his float is subject to its nails coming loose when boats pass to fast and create wakes to rough, he is known to come out of his A-Frame ?shaking his fist and swearing? ? but the most interesting and raw rural aspect of Calamity Bill is the fact that the inner of his two sets of long-legged underwear is ?part of his skin.? The putrid smell of rancid underwear just might be close to the smell of death itself, although the author may not have intended for that linkage. "
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Wheat Staple in Upper and Lower Canada, 2004.
Examines the history of wheat staple in Upper and Lower Canada
in the late 18th and early 19th Century.
3,159 words (approx. 12.6 pages), 9 sources, APA, $ 91.95
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Abstract
The importance of wheat to the Canadian economy is not a new phenomenon. On the contrary, as far back as the 18th Century and earlier, there existed a significant agricultural sector. As the political environments differed in Upper and Lower Canada, though, so too did the development of agriculture, particularly the cultivation of wheat. To understand the importance of this crop, this paper sheds light on the impact of the wheat staple in the late 1700s and early 1800s on the Canadian economy. It presents information on different backgrounds and institutions that were involved and shows that the history of wheat cultivation in Lower Canada was greatly influenced by the colonial institutions of New France.
From the Paper
"This pattern of landowners moving into Lower Canada created a new demand for agricultural land. In addition to the existing French Canadian settlers who still farmed the seigneurial land, many English settlers either settled as new free-hold tenants, or bought seigneuries. Some French farmers were displaced onto land further north, away from the St. Lawrence where most of the seigneuries bordered. These displaced farmers were forced to attempt to cultivate less fertile land in order to serve the demand for wheat exports to Britain. This "displacement... was caused by the growing population on the established seigneuries... and the apparent unwillingness of French Canadians to leave their native land." (Marr, 1980, p83)."
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Border Security, 2004.
An analysis of the security issues on the Canadian and United States border and the effects on trade.
836 words (approx. 3.3 pages), 3 sources, MLA, $ 29.95
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Abstract
This paper describes the increased security at the Canada-U.S. border following 9/11 and discusses the challenges facing Canadian firms exporting to the U.S. The paper presents alternative options for Canadian companies. The paper states that, despite these alternatives, many Canadian companies chose to continue their profitable relationship with the U.S. and, instead, focus on solving border issues through effective management.
From the Paper
"Canadian managers are faced with a number of international environments during the normal course of foreign business. These can include differences in language and culture, and differences in units of measurement. In an international environment, financial concerns and currency are also often apparent, as are concerns over differences in laws. However, perhaps the most important of these international environments focuses around trade agreements, sanctions, and barriers, and concerns over national security. In trade between the U.S. and Canada in the post-9/11 world, Canadian managers are faced with the problems of ensuring that trade flows freely within the context of increased American border security after September 11th."
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?The Making of the Mosaic?, 2004.
A review of "The Making of the Mosaic: A History of Canadian Immigration Policy" by N. Kelly and M. Trebilcock.
1,227 words (approx. 4.9 pages), 1 source, MLA, $ 41.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the book by N. Kelly and M. Trebilcock, "The Making of the Mosaic: A History of Canadian Immigration Policy". In particular, it looks at how the title stresses how a metaphorical attitude of a nation in shaping its immigration policy can formulate the way regional and ethnic diversity in the nation is viewed by the nation?s population and political apparatus over historical time.
From the Paper
"Another metaphor, more often used in Canada, is the metaphor of the country as a mosaic. Walk onto any street in Toronto in the Chinatown district and see street signs in Mandarin or Cantonese?with no English characters in sight. The existence of Quebec, a French-speaking province that is one of the Canadian nation?s economic and tourist powerhouses as well as a potent site of political division, is another powerful testimony to Canada?s existence as a functional, or at least semi-functional mosaic of ethnic, regional, and even linguistic diversity. As noted in the ?introduction? to this text, its metaphorical concept of immigration is key to any nation?s view of its potential for positive forms of diversity."
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North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), 2004.
This paper discusses NAFTA, which established a free-trade zone in North America and was signed in 1992 by Canada, Mexico, and the United States. It took effect on Jan. 1, 1994.
985 words (approx. 3.9 pages), 5 sources, APA, $ 34.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that NAFTA immediately removed tariffs on the majority of goods produced by the participating nations and set forth a plan for the gradual elimination, over a period of 15 years, of most remaining barriers to cross-border investment and to the movement of goods and services among the three countries. The author points out that, unlike the United States, Mexico's border communities have benefited from NAFTA, growing almost 10 times as fast as states in Mexico's south, while absorbing the lion's share of foreign investments. The paper concludes that calling NAFTA a ?trade? agreement is misleading; NAFTA is actually an investment agreement because its core provisions grant foreign investors a solid set of new rights and privileges that promote relocation abroad of factories and jobs and the privatization and deregulation of essential services, including water, energy, and health care.
From the Paper
"In 2000, California?s exports to Mexico totaled $14.4 billion, an increase of nearly 18 percent over the previous year, and Texas' shipments grew 5.5 percent to a total of $24.6 billion, according to Commerce Department figures (Lewis, 2004). Meanwhile, the United States continues to lure Mexican workers, many of whom came from rural communities when Mexico opened its markets to subsidized U.S. agricultural goods."
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Racial Discrimination in the Canadian Workplace, 2004.
Looks at the problem of racism and discrimination in Canada.
3,754 words (approx. 15.0 pages), 7 sources, MLA, $ 103.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the issue of racism in Canada. The paper points out that, contrary to popular belief, minorities in Canada do suffer from racism; this is most notable in the workplace. The paper argues that the problem of racism in Canada is deeper than meets the eye and that the Aboriginal peoples experience the greatest amount of racism. Three separate studies on racism in the workplace and the results of these studies are summarized and analyzed. The paper concludes by noting that all three studies indicate that racism is more often directed toward minorities of color than other minorities.
From the Paper
"Since it is regarded, in Canada?s very polite social mores, to talk much about money, it is not surprising that few know that ?Foreign-born visible minorities earned, on average, 78 cents for every dollar earned by a foreign-born white Canadian.? (CRR Web site, 2001) The nation is so polite, in fact, that only 7 percent of respondents to a recent questionnaire for a Statistics Canada survey reported experiencing discrimination or unfair treatment ?because of their ethno-cultural characteristics in the past five years.? (Keung, 2003) Among visible minority groups, however, 20 percent of those 15 and older said they had been victims of racism, an the more visible the group, the more likely they were to report instances of racism, with nearly one-third of blacks, 21 percent of South Asians, and 18 percent of Chinese reporting racial incidents."
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French-Canadian Literature, 2004.
This paper discusses the history of French Canadian (Quebec) literature.
1,825 words (approx. 7.3 pages), 9 sources, MLA, $ 58.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that much French-Canadian literature, especially the more early forms, had geographic themes; even when many of the writers began moving into the cities, they used their new environment as a foundation for their works. The author points out, that Albert Laberge wrote about rural life, but in a negative fashion, contrary to most literary artists of his time; where previous rural novels included idyllic characters and surroundings in an environment of socio-moral ascension, Laberge saw humans as snared in a world of misery and mediocrity, leading to moral and social decay. This paper relates that, in the last few decades, French-Canadian literature has become globalized with the inclusion of ethnic writers immigrating from Italy, Haiti, and China.
From the Paper
"Patrice Lacombe wrote Paternal Ground in 1846, the very first "novel of the ground,? as it later was called. This theme of the strong relationship with the land dominated French Canadian literature for nearly a century. Lacombe?s work relates the despondency of a rural family following their youngest son?s decision to leave home to travel abroad. The older son tries to keep the farm going, but loses it through bad business decisions. The father tries to work in the city, but is desolate. Fortunately, the young son returns with enough money to buy new land, and the family is safe once again."
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Exclusion of Evidence in Canada, 2004.
Discussion of Canada's exclusionary law.
4,316 words (approx. 17.3 pages), 14 sources, APA, $ 114.95
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Abstract
This paper explains the basic approach to the exclusionary law in Canada and then compares and contrasts Canada's exclusionary law with America's exclusionary law. The paper also looks at some of the problems created by the exclusionary law and the lack of satisfaction with this law that is generally expressed by the Canadian population.
From the Paper
"Professor Wigmore?s point is well taken. The fact that a police officer breaches a guilty person?s ?rights? does not erase that person?s guilt for the crime he committed. A murderer is no less a murderer because a police officer failed to read the murderer his right to counsel. The community has an interest both in upholding the Constitution and in bringing guilty persons to justice for their crimes. Rather than finding ways to vindicate both interests directly, Americans ?let the criminal go free because the constable blundered?. To most people, this is a bizarre, unjust and unacceptable outcome. It does little to enhance anyone?s confidence in the criminal justice system. It is also debatable whether the American exclusionary rule has actually promoted, rather than deterred police misconduct in that country. It turns the criminal justice system into a bizarre and at times, macabre, game."
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