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Pilot Fatigue, 2007. This paper examines the problem of pilot fatigue and its potential consequences. 1,182 words (approx. 4.7 pages), 10 sources, MLA, $ 40.95 »
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Abstract In this article, the writer points out that when pilots become tired, they are more likely to make mistakes or even to fall asleep - both of which are unacceptable for anyone seeking to pilot an aircraft safely. This study examines how pilots are affected by fatigue in aviation and how this can lead to accidents. The research shows that pilot fatigue can be caused by some other, less readily identifiable, sources as well. To this end, the paper presents a review of the peer-reviewed, scholarly and popular literature concerning pilot fatigue followed by a summary of the research and important findings in the conclusion. The writer concludes that until the day comes when aircraft are completely autonomous and do not require human control, the issue of pilot fatigue will remain relevant and important to the flying public, pilots and policymakers alike. The paper
includes a figure and research log.
Outline:
Review and Discussion
Conclusion
From the Paper "When many people think of becoming fatigued, the cause usually relates to simply becoming physically tired for whatever reason, but the research quickly shows that pilots are subjected to a wide range of conditions that are unique to the profession. For example, according to Garland and his colleagues, pilot experiences during World War II suggest that noise and even vibrations can contribute to pilot fatigue. Likewise, Ward points out that pilots during World War II could become fatigued because of the very nature of their jobs and the types of aircraft involved .. "
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Space Race, 2007. This paper explores how the Soviet Union and the United States became engaged in a space race as both attempted to conquer the space beyond the Earth. 4,161 words (approx. 16.6 pages), 35 sources, MLA, $ 111.95 »
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Abstract In this article, the writer notes that at the end of World War II, the Soviet Union and the United States were locked into a bitter battle of military positioning and propaganda known as the Cold War. Stemming from this, as technology advancements showed the world the military capabilities of space exploration, the two nations began a fierce competition to rule space. The writer notes that while the competition was closely aligned with the arms race between the two countries during the Cold War, space technology also became an important part of the technological, cultural, ideological, and military rivalry between the two countries. The writer points out that while the space race developed from a vicious Cold War, the race ended in cooperation between two powerful nations. The writer then concludes that while the space race certainly advanced technology far beyond what would have occurred without such competition, the race also fostered and developed the technological, cultural, ideological, and military mindsets of both countries forever.
Outline:
Abstract
References
From the Paper "Space exploration clearly offered numerous solutions to these issues for both superpowers. Space exploration and satellites could, scientists and military annalists believed, be used to spy on other countries, gathering photographic and location specific information regarding any technologies, military movements, or weapon storage. Additionally, the leaders of these countries believed that to beat the other to space would promote a concept of superiority, prowess, and military superiority. As the development of rocket technology increased, and as that technology advanced, space exploration became a feasible goal.
In 1947, the citizens of the United States had one of their first experiences with space, further fueling the flames for the Space Race. In July of that year, farmers in Roswell, NM discovered a crash site nearly three-fourths of a mile in width, consisting of metal, and other unfamiliar debris. A local sheriff called the military, who declared a few days later that a "flying disk" had crashed. Shortly thereafter, the statement was retracted, and replaced with stories of a downed weather balloon."
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International Business Organizational Trends, 2007. A review of international business organizational trends and the most effective management strategies for globalization. 2,595 words (approx. 10.4 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 78.95 »
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Abstract This paper researches the impact that globalization has had upon international business organizational trends and attempts to determine the strategy of management found to be most effective for globalization.
Outline:
Objective
Introduction
Globalization
Characteristics of the Global Corporation
Sustainable Business Development (Rainey, 2007)
Sustainable Business Management Outcomes
Summary and Conclusion
From the Paper "The really attractive outcome of SBD is the comprehensive perspective that this method of management view of the corporation as well as its business environment. The business environment includes the "direct relationships with suppliers, distributors, customers, partners, employees, and shareholders and direct linkages with stakeholders, competitors, related industries and the natural environment (the eco-systems)." (Rainey, 2007) Sustainable Business Development is stated of Rainey of the nature that may be perceived: "...as a subset of the broader concepts of sustainability and sustainable development as defined by the international community of nations and the United Nations. SBD is a "holistic management construct that includes the entire value system from the origins of the raw materials to production processes and customer applications to end-of-life (EoL) solution." Encompassed is the complete spectrum of existing relationships with "supply networks, customers and stakeholders, and support service providers for providing business solutions and also handling wastes, residuals, and impacts." (Rainey, 2007) Accomplishing this is assured through the management concepts of enterprise management and 'life cycle thinking' (LCT)" which not only serves to build the awareness of the organization but as well builds the strategic management concept to include the mindfulness beyond the companies direct actions only."
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Special Effects, Animation and Jurassic Park, 2007. This paper describes the revolutionary dinosaur images in Stephen Spielberg's 1993 film, "Jurassic Park." 1,569 words (approx. 6.3 pages), 4 sources, MLA, $ 51.95 »
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Abstract The paper discusses the revolutionary special effects and animation used in Spielberg's film, "Jurassic Park." The paper reveals that this film opened the door to a new, eye-popping kind of realism in animation for movie audiences. The paper describes the realism of the dinosaurs and attributes this to the special effects creators, the contractors of the Industrial Light and Magic (ILM) group. The paper examines the technology that ILM used in order to produce such realistic computer-generated images.
From the Paper "In just about every retail store in America the marketing barrage featured JP action figures, lunch kits, videogames, candy, posters, latex masks, playing cards, children's toiletries, and more, according to Washington State University professor Michael Delahoyde (www.wsu.edu). But it is possible JP would have turned a record profit anyway (it made $870 million worldwide and cost $63 million to produce), without all the marketing trappings, because the animation was so intense and realistic. It was almost like these dinosaurs could walk off the screen and into the lobby where popcorn was being sold."
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Network Neutrality, 2007. This paper discusses network neutrality, protecting the rights of those going online. 2,731 words (approx. 10.9 pages), 11 sources, MLA, $ 81.95 »
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Abstract The paper explains the argument for network neutrality, that whatever we surf on the Internet should be accessible and not regulated based on the commercial whims of the ISPs. The paper discusses the parties involved and who network neutrality affects. The paper maintains that there should be federal legislation on net neutrality - whether for or against - in order to settle the matter.
Outline:
Introduction
Parties involved in Network Neutrality
Who Will Network Neutrality Affect?
Current Views About Net Neutrality From Different Players
Regulations and Laws on Net Neutrality
Thoughts on Net Neutrality
From the Paper "A new battle is brewing and this is not like any wars, conflicts or skirmishes we have ever seen. This is the battle for the right to cyberspace and although the Founding Fathers never imagined a world inundated with bits and bytes, the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights may have some provision protecting the rights of everyone and anyone going online. The fight is on for network neutrality or "net neutrality" wherein its "principle states that all contents and applications should be treated equally on the Internet and therefore the Internet service providers (ISPs) should not be allowed to implement pricing schemes that discriminate by type and content or application (Oxera, 2006)."
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A Virtual Social Life, 2007. This paper discusses virtual networking sites, with a focus on MySpace and FaceBook. 1,100 words (approx. 4.4 pages), 12 sources, MLA, $ 38.95 »
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Abstract The paper looks at how the virtual world is becoming part of today's society. The paper relates that America's middle and upper-class young people use social networks as virtual community centers, a place to sit around and communicate. The paper describes the opportunities offered by the MySpace and FaceBook websites but points out that many adult users of these websites expose themselves to risk from identity thieves and hackers. The paper notes other concerns and advises taking safety precautions.
From the Paper "It is not surprising that MySpace and later virtual networking sites, such as FaceBook have become popular. Teens and young adults spend a great deal of time on the computer. This is time where they used to watch TV or get together with friends in person. The controversy about the pros and cons of these social sites continues, as millions more people sign up as members."
"MySpace.com's membership has nearly quadrupled since in 2005 to 2006 to 40 million members. It ranked No. 15 on the entire U.S. Internet in terms of page hits according to Nielsen//NetRatings. Millions also hang out at other up-and-coming networks such as Facebook.com, for college students, and Xanga.com, with shared blogs. There are also 300 smaller sites, such as Buzz-Oven, Classface.com, and Photobucket.com (Business Week)."
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Network Neutrality, 2007. This paper discusses the debate surrounding the interference of network carriers in the free access and choices of consumers. 1,604 words (approx. 6.4 pages), 10 sources, MLA, $ 52.95 »
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Abstract The paper explores the arguments for and against neutral networks. The paper examines the perspective of the cable and telephone companies in light of the consumer's serious issues of democratic freedom and free access to information and content. The paper suggests that perhaps companies can receive some control but not enough that would infringe on the essential rights of freedom of expression and information.
Outline:
Introduction
What is Network Neutrality?
The Arguments For and Against Neutral Networks
Conclusion
From the Paper "Network neutrality has become one of the most discussed issues in communications and the Internet today. As one pundit states network neutrality is "...a large, unresolved debate..." (Mark R.) The issue is so contemporary and hotly debated because the outcome of this debate could have a direct and far-reaching impact on the future of the present concept of the Internet as a democratic zone for free exploration and enterprise. One of the central arguments for network neutrality is that the demise of network neutrality would, many assert, mean that innovation and accessibility for all would be stifled."
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Internet Cafe in India, 2007. An analysis of the cultural and economic feasibility of expansion into India by launching an Internet Cafe. 2,444 words (approx. 9.8 pages), 8 sources, MLA, $ 74.95 »
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Abstract This paper analyzes and provides insights into the advantages and disadvantages of cultural and economic factors within the economy of India and reports on the potential for success of an Internet Cafe venture in this developing nation. Included in the assessment of these advantages and disadvantages are risk assessments and, where available, insights into the policies the Indian government is pursuing to encourage greater growth, as well as preserve its sovereignty in specific areas including Internet access.
Outline:
Introduction
Business Model
Cultural Analysis
Economic Analysis
Conclusion
From the Paper "Cultures influence and impact one another at a personal level first, comprised by millions of moments of truth that over time define how cultural values conflict or align with one another. As a result of these moments of truth accumulating over time, cultures define their distances from each other. In looking to develop Internet cafes throughout India, the cultural implications of bringing Internet access into both metro and rural areas will require inordinate patience and understanding that India is a nation known for slow, ponderous development. It is the antithesis of the alacrity and speed of the United States, European nations or Australia for example. The urgency in these more advanced nations is not present in India, mainly as a result of the sporadic performance of its infrastructure. "
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Online Education, 2007. A discussion of the many benefits of taking online classes, including convenience, scheduling and ease of enrollment. 2,533 words (approx. 10.1 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 76.95 »
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Abstract This paper explains that the benefits of online classes are myriad, including ease of use, increased communication between student and instructor, completion times, more course offerings, alternatives for disabled students and most importantly, convenience and accessibility. The paper notes contentions that online classes offer drawbacks for some students. The paper discusses the claims of the lack of motivating forces for some students and the difficulty with e-mails between course instructors and students but maintains that the many benefits of online education far outweigh any drawbacks some students might perceive.
From the Paper "With the advent of technology, the Internet, and advanced course creation software such as WEBCT, online education has become increasingly easy to use and develop. That means more educational institutions are offering a greater number of online classes. It also means ease of use for the online student. Early online classes were often difficult to negotiate and clumsy in their design. Today's online classes are usually very simple for the student to navigate, and they include a variety of additional information for the student to explore on their own as they navigate their way through the course."
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Industrialization: Good or Bad?, 2007. This paper portrays the benefits of industrialization, notwithstanding the clear disadvantages involved. 884 words (approx. 3.5 pages), 2 sources, MLA, $ 31.95 »
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Abstract The paper discusses the introduction of industrialization and its negative impact on individuals. The paper looks at harsh factory conditions but also illustrates how the Great Depression was only alleviated by the infusion of new technology. Furthermore, the paper examines Wal-Mart's effects on the environment and on labor practices but also shows how farmers and fishermen's original occupations were not any better. The paper concludes that the answer to poverty in the developing world is not the idealization of the past, pastoral way of the life of the farmer, but to use industrialization in a humane manner to enrich workers as well as corporations.
From the Paper "Society today revolves around the machine. Witness how quickly a modern office comes to a standstill if the Internet is down, or how children will wander around their home, aimless and bored, if the cable connection has been lost. It is very tempting to be sympathetic to the claim of the British philosopher Bertrand Russell that in: "a society built on the machine there is a diminution in the value and independence of the individual." But African-American slaves of the pre-industrialized South would hardly agree, as their bodily labor sustained the economy of the agriculturally based region, unlike the free-wage North."
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SAP Global, 2007. This paper evaluates the Internet marketing strategy of SAP Global, a software company. 4,640 words (approx. 18.6 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 120.95 »
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Abstract This paper reports that SAP's approach to customer acquisition, centers on mining their existing customer base for follow-on sales of their products. The author states that this process relies heavily on SAP's world-class database of reference-able customers. The author points out that SAP is one of the few software companies that actively tie back their performance service to their customer service strategies by using their own CRM applications. The paper concludes that, when an organization has a clear vision of its marketing and specifically Internet-based strategy objectives, the selective application of technologies to these objectives can deliver exceptionally strong results. This paper includes many figures and tables.
Table of Contents:
Target Customer Segments
Customer Acquisition Strategies
Customer retention strategies
Global Survey Advisory Counsel
Retention Communications Campaign
Heavy Emphasis on Customer Participation
Customer Service Strategies
Integration into Overall Marketing Strategy
Technical Infrastructure Required
Data Acquisition, Management and Use
Evaluation of Goals
Social and Regulatory Issues
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats
Strengths
Weaknesses
Opportunities
Threats
Continued and Aggressive Market Consolidation
Conclusion and Analyses
From the Paper "Based on SAP's segmentation initiative, the company launched a new program called "Smart Business Solutions," which addresses the distinct segments of SMB customers based on their degree of technological sophistication. SAP identified a need for product individualization and industry-specific functionality among the sophisticated customer segment, developing a product offering based on the company's flagship mySAP.com suite. The mySAP.com SMB product assists small- and medium-sized manufacturers that seek to extend and maximize their supply chains."
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Apple Computers, 2007. A case study analysis of the recovery strategies of Apple Computers after a decline in its business. 3,585 words (approx. 14.3 pages), 15 sources, MLA, $ 100.95 »
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Abstract This paper analyzes business declines in general and how a company might go about recovering from such a decline. It then focuses on the Apple Computer Company and describes the strategy the company utilized to recover after it experienced a significant decline. The paper describes the monumental profitability that Apple has realized in the wake of the release of iPod and iPhone.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Literature Review On Companies Coming Back From Decline
Case study
History of Apple Computer
Charismatic leader of Apple Computer
Steve Jobs
Analysis
How Steve Jobs influences Apple Computer (founding-leaving-return)
Conclusion and Recommendations
From the Paper "One of the unintended consequences may be the demise of many music stores that once sold CDs and the demise in the sell of CDs themselves. Perhaps Steve Jobs knew that iTunes and iPods would change the manner in which people around the world listened to music but it is not clear if the company knew the results would be this significant. Another unintended consequence has been lawsuits filed against the company. It seems that the Apple Company which specializes in music distribution for the Beetles sued Apple Computer Inc. because it breeched an agreement between the two companies that guaranteed that Apple Computer Inc. would not distribute music. At the time the agreement was made, Apple Computer had no way of knowing the advances in technology that would be made and that someday a computer company would have the capacity to distribute music on such a grand scale."
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Advanced Micro Devices, 2007. A comparison of the performance of Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) and Intel. 906 words (approx. 3.6 pages), 4 sources, MLA, $ 32.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses the arrival of Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) on the microchip research and development scene. It particularly focuses on how AMD's performance and growth have affected Intel and its performance. The paper compares the focus of the two companies over the past few years and discusses what Intel needs to do in order to remain competitive in this rapidly growing market.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Conclusion
From the Paper "The battle is clearly on. Intel, the old warhorse can no longer rest at ease with its previously unchallenged market dominance. The Arrival of AMD in a big way on the microchip scene has clearly propelled research and development drastically, and transformed the microchip market from monopoly to a duopoly. Both companies are vying with each other to come up with new and interesting designs that have not only increased computing speed but also reduced the cost significantly. Intel, after having suffered a dismal performance in 2005, when its profit was nearly halved from the previous year, has struck back with its new product, the 64-bit core two-duo processor for the desktop, notebook and the server segment. With its wide success it is clear that this processor is currently dominating the market. However, it is plainly obvious that the microprocessor market has ceased to be a monopoly, thanks mainly to the unrelenting and consistent growth of AMD and its novel products. It augurs well for the PC market as we can expect innovations to emerge much faster and at a competitive price."
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Core Competencies for Computer Firms, 2007. This paper identifies the core competencies or capabilities computer firms must have to service the public efficiently. 1,382 words (approx. 5.5 pages), 7 sources, MLA, $ 46.95 »
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Abstract This paper identifies four critical capabilities computer firms must perform at a minimal level of efficiency and efficacy. The paper examines why these capabilities are important and what impact the lack of ability to perform each function would have on an individual computer firm's solvency and ability to compete in the industry. The paper explores four firms and analyzes each firm's capability to implement and utilize the capabilities identified, listed in tabular format.
Outline:
Introduction
Analysis of Core Competencies
Computer Firm Competencies
Synopsis
From the Paper "A core competency or capability may be defined as one that is critical to a firm's function or ability to service its internal and external customers. The table below outlines four critical competencies or capabilities computer firms must have to service the public efficiently. For purposes of this paper a computer firm is defined as one that provides technological, IT or computer related services and products to the public."
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Cyber-security Breaches, 2007. A review of recent case studies of cyber-security breaches in the USA. 4,069 words (approx. 16.3 pages), 10 sources, MLA, $ 109.95 »
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Abstract This paper reviews and discusses various recent cyber-security breaches in the USA. The paper discusses each event, the method used to breach the cyber-security and the response. The paper focuses primarily on the case of Moonlight Maze, one of the most infamous cyber-attacks which occurred in the late 1990s.
From the Paper "The hackers were apparently working from a location in Russia, though this could not be definitively established due to the nature of the infiltration. All that is known for certain is that the hack into Department of Defense computers had been going on for more than a year and that it is entirely unclear how much information was made off with during that time. This is due in part to the fact that in addition to raiding information directly from the Pentagon, the hackers also used that point of entry to enter other sensitive systems throughout the US government. These included networks at nuclear research labs associated with the Energy Department, NASA, and numerous university research facilities (Drogin, 1999). Investigators reiterate that the attackers obtained no known classified information, but the general uncertainty surrounding Moonlight Maze makes this claim dubious at best."
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Product, Process or Strategic Innovation, 2007. This paper looks at Apple's iPod in terms of what it means to really be devoted to innovation. 1,805 words (approx. 7.2 pages), 5 sources, MLA, $ 58.95 »
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Abstract In this article, the writer explains that iPod is a world famous brand of portable media players that was launched on October 23, 2001. The writer points out that the concept occurred as a result of the US-based corporation's attempt to identify new market opportunities that would boost its sales. The writer concludes that iPod has made an important step forward within the electronics industry as it has succeeded in combining both utility and pleasure by focusing on improved technology, more friendly design and moderate price, on one hand, and a trendy, fresh look which has almost turned the item into a jewel, on the other hand.
From the Paper "One of the most appreciated design features was the user interface's scroll wheel suggested by Phil Schiller (the head of the Apple's marketing department). This emphasized that the speed at which menus scroll must be directly proportional to the extent to which the wheel is turned. Despite being salutary, this idea didn't come out of the blue as it had several predecessors like scrolling mice, Palm thumb wheels, the HP workstation launched in 1983 or Bang & Olufsen BeoCom phones which allowed navigating the list of contacts. Generally speaking, the click wheel encompasses five options: menu consisting of a list of items, center which allows choosing an item, play/pause, skip forward/fast forward, skip backwards/ fast reverse. The American company was also aware of the possibility of accidentally crashing or freezing the iPod and therefore it included a reset alternative that implied switching Hold on then off, and afterwards pressing Menu and Center for six seconds."
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Information Technology Security, 2007. An analysis of information technology security and steps to be taken to prevent its breach. 895 words (approx. 3.6 pages), 2 sources, APA, $ 31.95 »
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Abstract This paper discusses various concepts regarding information technology security. Specifically, it focuses on denial of service (DOS) attacks and describes measure that can be taken by Internet community members to prevent them. It then looks at digital certificates and signatures and what steps the sender and receiver must take in order to send or receive a digital signature. The paper concludes by discussing cryptographic systems.
Table of Contents:
DOS Attacks
Digital Certificates
Digital Signatures
SSL/TLS and PPTP as Cryptographic Systems
From the Paper "In the security triad of confidentiality, integrity and availability, extreme implementation to any one of the three will render the two others as weak. Hence, if too much emphasis is put on security by protecting the level of confidentiality availability and integrity of the system will be compromised. If users are given too much access (availability) to the system, then confidentiality will suffer. Although weak cryptographic protocols, SSL/TLS and PPTP are still widely used because they are easy to deploy and implementation is simpler. If the system being protected is not highly confidential, then these three protocols are enough to serve its purpose. For more secure systems, newer and more advanced systems (more difficult to implement) must be used to attain the required level of security."
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"Globalization and its Discontents", 2007. A review of the book "Globalization and its Discontents" by Joseph Stiglitz. 1,536 words (approx. 6.1 pages), 1 source, MLA, $ 50.95 »
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Abstract This paper reviews and discusses Joseph Stiglitz's book "Globalization and its Discontents". According to the paper, the book provides a lot of information on what is considered to be the new global economy from one who considers himself an expert observer. The paper further reports that the book provides a very provocative look at the global society and how it is increasing.
From the Paper "Stiglitz makes other arguments throughout his book and it is important to discuss some of them briefly here or at least point them out, as they could be important for discussion in the future as globalization continues to move forward. One of the things that Stiglitz does when it comes to be internationalization of economics is to compare the United States and other countries. It does not seem accurate for Stiglitz to compare these, however, because the social structures and the economic structures of many countries are so very different. It is true that they are all experiencing globalization, but the experiences had by those in other countries and by those in the United States will be very different both socially and economically and therefore there does not seem to be any direct comparison that is able to be made. "
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Comparing Websites, 2007. This paper compares two good websites www.Oracle.com and www.Microsoft.com with two poor sites www.Cincom.com and
www.freemap.com. 3,483 words (approx. 13.9 pages), 6 sources, MLA, $ 98.95 »
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Abstract In this article, the writer reviews two websites that are extremely useful and two that offer poor content delivery, as well as a poor navigational experience to visitors. The two useful or good sites are www.Oracle.com and www.Microsoft.com, with the two poor sites being www.Cincom.com and www.freemap.com. The writer notes that the two sites that excel at web design criteria were specifically chosen due to their representation of both consumer and enterprise-class software, which are by nature abstract products to comprehend without seeing them on a computer screen.
Outline:
Executive Summary
Accessibility for the Handicapped
Commercial Implications: Support for E-Commerce
Content
Navigation Design and Assessment of Logic
Page and Site Design
Personalization
Usability
From the Paper "This is the attribute of a website that defines how easily or difficult it is for someone with a motor skills or visual handicap to access the website. According to W3C's Web Accessibility Imitative, there are a series of benchmarks for evaluating how accessible a website is for those with disabilities. These include the content of the web page including both its organization and the flow of the contents' messaging, support for multiple Web browsers, support for assistive technologies including support for alternative keyboards, special viewing options for the site, and support for adapting the website for specific users' levels of expertise. One of the key aspects of accessibility is support for multiple navigation paths to the same areas of a website. The following table shows the evaluation of each website in terms of accessibility functionality."
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